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Oct. 1, 2024
Source: Pioneer news release Now that harvest is here, it's important to take steps to help ensure efficiency while maintaining quality. These tips identify common challenges for corn, soybean and sorghum harvest and offer ways to optimize yield potential and reduce potential losses. Check Corn Stalks Corn has been developing rapidly in recent weeks and stalk rot is becoming more prevalent. In the past month, nutrients have been remobilized from lower leaves, leading to earlier husk browning and faster ear droop in stress-prone areas. "This compromises stalk integrity, so it's essential not to delay harvesting longer than necessary," said Garrett Kennedy, Pioneer Field Agronomist in north central Kansas. "It's advised to get the corn crop out of the field quickly before stalk rot advances further, ensuring a smoother, more efficient harvest." Monitor Moisture Levels in Soybeans For soybean growers, moisture content plays a significant role in maximizing profits. Harvesting soybeans at 8% moisture might seem efficient but it could leave money on the table. Aim for 12% to 13% moisture to capture more yield and better returns. "With tight margins this year, every bushel counts, and cutting at higher moisture levels will increase grain retained during harvest," Kennedy said. "Adjust equipment to accommodate moisture variations for an optimal harvest." Weed Management: Start to Plan for Next Year Now If you notice weeds during this year's harvest, you'll likely need to prioritize weed control earlier next year. Effective management requires timely and proactive weed control practices to prevent further spread and potential yield losses. Watch for a Sorghum Stress Impact This year, many sorghum-growing areas experienced stress during the boot stage, leading to compromised stalk quality. Sorghum is highly susceptible to damage when stressed during its peak water-use period. If there are signs of stress, you should harvest sorghum as soon as it's ready. Additionally, look for sorghum midge and weevil grubs, which can further damage compromised stalks. Early action will prevent further losses from these pests. Be Safe Finally, prioritize safety during harvest. Long hours and the pressure to finish quickly can increase the risk of accidents. Take your time, ensure machinery is in good condition and be mindful of potential hazards. You're still the most important thing in the field. Tweet |
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